Friendship Monument in Ufa: A Symbol of Unity in Bashkortostan
The Friendship Monument in Ufa stands as one of the most significant landmarks in Russia’s Republic of Bashkortostan. This impressive structure commemorates the 400th anniversary of Bashkortostan’s voluntary accession to Russia in 1557. Designed by renowned sculptors Mikhail Baburin and Galina Levitczkaya, the monument was unveiled in 1965 after eight years of construction. Perched on a hill overlooking the Belaya River, it offers visitors not just historical insight but also breathtaking views of Ufa’s cityscape.
Features
The monument’s design is rich in symbolism and artistic mastery:
- A 35-meter tall granite obelisk shaped like a sword, inscribed with the dates “1557-1957”
- Two majestic bronze female figures representing Russia and Bashkortostan, seated side by side
- Intricate bas-reliefs depicting scenes of friendship and cooperation between the two peoples
- A viewing platform that provides panoramic views of Ufa and the surrounding river landscape
The monument’s location holds historical significance as it stands where the Trinity Church once stood before its demolition in 1956.
Location
The Friendship Monument is located in the very heart of Ufa, at the intersection of Lenin Street and Kommunisticheskaya Street. Its elevated position on the high bank of the Belaya River makes it visible from many points in the city center. The site forms part of Ufa’s cultural and historical ensemble, near other important landmarks.
How to Get There
Reaching the Friendship Monument is convenient from anywhere in Ufa:
By public transport: Take buses 1, 6, 31, 51, 59, 74, 110, 110a, 124, 164, 207, 226, 228, 240, 247, 270, 284, or trolleybuses 1, 5, 12, 15, 16 to “Gostiny Dvor” stop
By metro: The nearest station is “Gostiny Dvor” on Ufa’s single metro line
On foot: A pleasant 15-20 minute walk from Ufa’s main square along Lenin Street
By car: Limited parking available nearby, best to use city center parking lots
Visiting Tips
The monument is accessible 24 hours a day, with lighting making it impressive to visit in the evening. Nearby you’ll find:
The Museum of Archeology and Ethnography
Congress Hall convention center
Numerous cafes and restaurants
The embankment of the Belaya River
As one of Ufa’s most recognizable symbols, the Friendship Monument serves as both a historical memorial and a popular meeting point. Its powerful imagery and central location make it a must-see for anyone visiting the capital of Bashkortostan.
