Нурлатский район, Татарстан
Coat of arms
Flag
Unlocking Economic Potential: The Oil Boom
Nurlatsky district experienced a significant development boost with the onset of oil extraction, a catalyst that arrived later than in other oil-rich regions of Tatarstan, emerging in the 1980s. The district’s economic backbone lies in its abundant natural resource – oil. This invaluable asset shapes the local economy, with pivotal industries being oil extraction, processing, and a burgeoning food sector.
Diversification in Action: Food Industry Expansion
Notably, the food industry is thriving, exemplified by “Nurlat sete.” Originating as a dairy producer, it evolved into a multifaceted food conglomerate. From meat processing to bread and confectionery production, the company envisions transforming into a major food complex manufacturing sausages, soft drinks, pasta, and jams.
Agricultural Excellence: Leading in Grain Production
Nurlatsky district boasts agricultural prowess, cultivating grains, fodder crops, corn, and beets. In recent years, it has emerged as a leader not only in the Republic of Tatarstan but also in the Russian Federation for grain production. The district consistently advances in livestock farming, breeding cattle, pigs, sheep, and horses.
Historical Evolution: From Oktyabrsky district to Nurlatsky
Before 1920, the territory was part of the Chistopol County of the Kazan Governorate and the Melekess County of the Samara Governorate. From 1920 to 1930, it underwent changes within the Tatar ASSR and the Samara Governorate. Formed in 1930 as the Oktyabrsky district, it expanded in 1958 by incorporating part of the Telman district and in 1963 with a portion of the Bilyar district. On December 10, 1997, the district underwent a name change, rebranding as Nurlatsky.
Cultural Enrichment: Museums, Theatres, and More
Cultural services flourish in Nurlatsky district through various institutions such as the City Palace of Culture, Neftyanik Cultural Center, an ice palace, rural houses of culture and clubs, libraries, and the Youth House. Two museums, chronicling the history of Zakamye and the city of Nurlat, alongside a museum dedicated to Gabdulla Kariev, founder of the Tatar professional theatre, contribute to preserving the rich heritage. The district is home to Tatar folk theatres and folk ensembles, adding vibrancy to its cultural landscape.
